> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://rda-workshop.gitbook.io/1/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://rda-workshop.gitbook.io/1/3d-printing/setting-up-a-3d-print-software.md).

# Setting up a 3D print (Software)

**Quick setting setup**

Below is a quick reference setting, if you do not have time to go through the 9 steps below. It works for most prints. Check which printer type is available and choose it in the printer setting either MK4S or MK4:

<figure><img src="/files/w12bKuOZxsdjyXNh89DE" alt="" width="563"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Step 1: 3D File import – .STL**\
To 3D print, you need a 3D model exported as an .stl file from CAD software. Export each part as a separate .stl file; multiple files can be printed together in one job. Open the .stl file(s) in PrusaSlicer to prepare them for printing.\
\
In PrusaSlicer, click **“Import” → “Import STL/3MF/STEP…”** in the top-left corner. Repeat this for each part if you have multiple files.

<figure><img src="/files/2a30nBwkcAtw2a3qm2lq" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Step 2: Choose your file (USB)**\
Choose your .stl file. If it is on a USB drive, you must choose the usb drive in the left menu. Click open.

<figure><img src="/files/v2iCOjApc9G3bH3VSVgv" alt="" width="563"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Step 3: Fix errors if needed**\
Your 3D model should now be loaded and appear in PrusaSlicer. If a warning appears on the right, hover over the warning icon and right-click to fix the errors.

<figure><img src="/files/4bdQiGmErpVFnLybsvOG" alt="" width="563"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Step 4: Printer setting**\
The right side of the program is for choosing the printer type and and print setting. Start with choosing the printer version.

<figure><img src="/files/q1zzy0M44QbDEGA41BPb" alt="" width="375"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

Choose the printer version based on what is available. We have **MK4**, **MK4S**, and **MK3** printers.

* **MK4** printers are numbered 1–10
* **MK4S** printers are numbered 11–17
* **MK3** printers are unnumbered (older models)

Check which printers are available in the printer room and select the corresponding version. The printer number is written on a yellow label. **MK4S** or **MK4** are preferred, as they are faster and provide better print quality.

<figure><img src="/files/8zBCTtjaf4FPKsFvbFvx" alt="" width="375"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Step 5: Print setting - (Layer height)**\
The layer height determines the print quality and speed. Thicker layers print faster but produce less detail, while thinner layers take longer but give finer detail.

* **0.1 mm – Detail:** High-quality, detailed prints
* **0.2 mm – Speed:** Faster prints, suitable for simpler shapes

<figure><img src="/files/2DrLzZnCuPrwn8LqNRUH" alt="" width="375"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="/files/FGpg6WuJqTKFu1RfkwvK" alt="" width="563"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="/files/pn50uWRUkJdDYFkJN4aQ" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Step 6: Filament**\
We always print using white, black, or grey PLA. The filament spools are changed by the staff.\
If a printer runs out of material, please contact an instructor in the workshop.

<figure><img src="/files/lL2kXCgLh4zOVYT33fgR" alt="" width="375"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Step 7: Supports**\
Make sure **supports are enabled** to ensure your model prints successfully.

Supports are temporary structures that hold up overhanging parts of your model during printing. Without them, the printer may attempt to print in mid-air, leading to deformation or failed prints.

Supports are designed to be easily removed after printing and usually leave little or no visible marks on the model.

<figure><img src="/files/BkJVIwT5tWRJAMEpcZou" alt="" width="375"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="/files/meQtnbK8w5C7uC80cW7J" alt="The green color indicates Support material" width="375"><figcaption><p>The green color indicates support material</p></figcaption></figure>

**Step 8: Infill (5-20%)**\
Infill is the internal structure that supports your 3D print.

* **5%** – Minimum for a stable print, enough to support surfaces
* **20%** – Typical for functional or structural parts
* **50%** – Useful for projects like vacuum forming
* **100%** – Use if you plan to drill, modify, or heavily load the part

Adjust the infill percentage based on the strength and purpose of your print.

<figure><img src="/files/qlPsFraOq6z1Yssj4prp" alt="" width="375"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="/files/rPypb53zIsQgGM42zvbw" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Step 9: Brim**

A brim adds a thin, removable ring of extra material around the base of a print to improve bed adhesion and reduce the risk of warping or the model coming loose during printing. We strongly advise to enable a brim.

<figure><img src="/files/svWEXL8SHZbUenRuZpqk" alt="" width="563"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
